North American Network Operators Group

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Re: Proactive steps to prevent DDOS?

  • From: Jerry Scharf
  • Date: Sun Jan 28 22:16:01 2001

Sean,

The first step is effective emergency response. I have seen hours pass as 
secret handshakes and people on the "right list" were located and made the 
right calls. People start their generators on a planned basis to make sure 
they work. How many people practice DDOS attack recovery? It's something you 
can actually do today that will help the most in a real attack.

This is a malicious attack designed to cause failure, so I think that any 
measures of the style discussed will only save you from the small attacks. Not 
that avoiding some attacks isn't good, it's just not much help in the general 
case. I think the issue of malice makes it very hard to plan for like storm 
water or freeway traffic. I have no proof to say that large sites fare better 
than small ones. They can handle more, but attract much more serious attacks 
with much more glory for the perpetrators.

Many people are pinning their hopes on traffic flow tagging as the way to 
manage/solve this in the long term. No one knows yet when it can be deployed 
in a large enough scale to work and what it will take then to handle it.

I'm hoping you realize the spectacular failure mode of your DNS propose. You 
DOS the DNS in-addr servers and the whole site goes away. That should take a 
lot less traffic than swamping the pipes. DNS has enouh problems digesting all 
the things it's trying to do now (DNSSEC, v6, large packets...), no need to 
make it worse.

jerry