North American Network Operators Group

Date Prev | Date Next | Date Index | Thread Index | Author Index | Historical

Re: Access to the IPv4 net for IPv6-only systems, was: Re: WG Action: Conclusion of IP Version 6 (ipv6)

  • From: John Curran
  • Date: Sat Sep 29 23:13:17 2007

At 11:13 PM +0200 10/21/07, Iljitsch van Beijnum wrote:
>...
>If an IPv6-only box is going to talk to the IPv4 world, at some point, the traffic needs to hit a dual stack system that can do the IPv6/IPv4 translation.
>
>I think an approach where you have a regular IPv4 NAT and then tunnel the RFC 1918 addresses over an IPv6-only network would work better than NAT-PT.

There are companies which would like to be connecting new
customers with IPv6 as we approach IPv4 depletion and then
handle translation for IPv4 site connectivity in their network
i.e. customers connecting to "The Internet" via only IPv6
with the expectation of reaching all Internet destinations
(IPv4 and IPv6) without any hassles. 

While making the backbone networks dual-stack is going to
be serious work, it's at least an understandable goal that
operators can makes plans to hit.  That's not the case with
the requirement to provide transparent connectivity to IPv4
destinations via IPv6 transport.  NAT-PT wasn't exactly an
elegant solution, but it's now precisely what some providers
are looking for (so connecting customers via just IPv6 is at
least viable).  Without it, every provider is going to come up
with ad-hoc customer connection models with various IPv4
tunnelling and translation games once IPv4 address blocks
become generally unavailable.

The irony is that the I* rationale for moving NAT-PT to historic
was "to restore the end-to-end transparency of the Internet"
and yet the only real chance we have to restore end-to-end
transparency is to first have a transition to the IPv6 (using
dual-stack, NAT-PT, and every other tool at our disposal) and
then over time let present IPv4 destination sites add IPv6 for
end-to-end transparency based on their actual need for it.
Instead, central planning may have effectively killed the very
tool that's needed to allow providers to provision new Internet
customers over a pure IPv6-only model, and create the right
motivation for existing Internet sites to go dual-stack and
actually gain "end to end transparency" via IPv6.

/John