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Re: Over three million computers 0wned?

  • From: Jamie Reid
  • Date: Sat Jun 28 22:13:00 2003

Even if 3mil machines are actively and currently compromised, 
of all reachable hosts on the Internet, it would not be unreasonable
to assume that %80 or more are vulnerable to remote compromise 
in some way.  That number is speculative, but most estimates from 
consutling firms are much higher. (Based on hundreds if not
thousands of penetration tests against corporate networks with 
a %90+ success rate). 

So of all possible 0wnable machines (including those without basic 
anti-virus protection) I would personally speculate that the 3mil is 
a pretty low estimate. 

What these sort of stats mean is that ultimately, the Internet is not 
in a state in which security controls can easily be added, mostly because
of the high degree of autonomy and relatively low level of sophistication
of each host and user on the network. The other reality of this is that 
even if hackers aren't directly in control of that most machines, it would
not be inaccurate to say that due to the intrinsic risks in being connected, 
users aren't really in control of their systems either.  

Security tools are the same as any other software in that they are controls
that you add to a system to optimize it and extract value from it. These studies
show that there is still lots of room for optimization (read: buy their software) 
and the implication that there is value in those optimizations.  

So yeah, buy more software. ;)



--
Jamie.Reid, CISSP, [email protected]
Senior Security Specialist, Information Protection Centre 
Corporate Security, MBS  
416 327 2324 
>>> "Sean Donelan" <[email protected]> 06/28/03 07:09pm >>>


http://www.vnunet.com/News/1141901

Trustcorps claims it has scientific and anecdotal resaerch supporting its
conclusion that over three million computers are "owned" by malicious
groups.

On the other hand, Information Risk Management questioned how any one
person could "own" hundreds of computers at any one time.  And systems are
often not "owned" by a single group, but exploited by multiple groups


Like most statistics, the "truth" is probably a little harder to find, and
a little bit scarier.

The FBI estimates a car is stolen every 27 seconds somewhere in the US.
In 2000, FBI Uniform Crime Report statistics showed that 1,165,559 cars
were stolen; with an estimated value of $7.8 Billion.  Police apprehend
less than 15% of all auto thieves.

Unfortunately this computer crime doesn't fit the FBI crime reporting
statistics well.  Vandalism of Property?  Is the cracking of computers
happening more or less often than car theft?
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<DIV><FONT size=1></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>Even if&nbsp;3mil machines are actively and currently 
compromised, </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>of all reachable hosts on the Internet, </FONT><FONT size=1>it 
would not be unreasonable</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>to assume that %80 or more are vulnerable to remote compromise 
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>in some way.&nbsp; That number is speculative, but most 
estimates from </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>consutling firms are much higher. (Based on hundreds if 
not</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>thousands of penetration tests against corporate networks with 
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>a %90+ success rate). </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>So of all possible 0wnable machines (including those without 
basic </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>anti-virus protection)&nbsp;I would personally speculate that 
</FONT><FONT size=1>the 3mil is </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>a pretty low estimate. </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>What these sort of stats mean is that ultimately, the Internet 
is not </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>in a state in which security controls can easily be added, 
mostly because</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>of the high degree of autonomy and relatively low level of 
sophistication</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>of each host and user on the network. The other reality of 
this is that </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>even if hackers aren't directly in control of that most 
machines, it would</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>not be inaccurate to say that due to the intrinsic risks in 
being connected, </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>users aren't really in control of their systems either.&nbsp; 
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>Security tools are the same as any other software in that they 
are controls</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>that you add to a system to optimize it and extract value from 
it. These studies</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>show that there is still lots of room for optimization (read: 
buy their software) </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>and the implication that there is value in those 
optimizations.&nbsp; </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=1>So yeah, buy more software. ;)</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><BR>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>--<BR>Jamie.Reid, CISSP, <A 
href="mailto:[email protected]";>[email protected]</A><BR>Senior 
Security Specialist, Information Protection Centre <BR>Corporate Security, 
MBS&nbsp; <BR>416 327 2324 <BR>&gt;&gt;&gt; "Sean Donelan" 
&lt;[email protected]&gt; 06/28/03 07:09pm &gt;&gt;&gt;<BR><BR><BR><A 
href="http://www.vnunet.com/News/1141901";>http://www.vnunet.com/News/1141901</A><BR><BR>Trustcorps 
claims it has scientific and anecdotal resaerch supporting its<BR>conclusion 
that over three million computers are "owned" by malicious<BR>groups.<BR><BR>On 
the other hand, Information Risk Management questioned how any one<BR>person 
could "own" hundreds of computers at any one time.&nbsp; And systems 
are<BR>often not "owned" by a single group, but exploited by multiple 
groups<BR><BR><BR>Like most statistics, the "truth" is probably a little harder 
to find, and<BR>a little bit scarier.<BR><BR>The FBI estimates a car is stolen 
every 27 seconds somewhere in the US.<BR>In 2000, FBI Uniform Crime Report 
statistics showed that 1,165,559 cars<BR>were stolen; with an estimated value of 
$7.8 Billion.&nbsp; Police apprehend<BR>less than 15% of all auto 
thieves.<BR><BR>Unfortunately this computer crime doesn't fit the FBI crime 
reporting<BR>statistics well.&nbsp; Vandalism of Property?&nbsp; Is the cracking 
of computers<BR>happening more or less often than car 
theft?<BR><BR><BR><BR><BR></DIV></BODY></HTML>