North American Network Operators Group

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Re: State Super-DMCA Too True

  • From: Dave Howe
  • Date: Sun Mar 30 18:07:30 2003

I am not sure I am following the argument here.

as far as I can make out

1. Many (all!) providers underprovision (aka oversell) their bandwidth,
expecting peak utilisations to be approximately the provisioned amount
because experience has shown that actual usage is only a percentage of
theoretical purchased bandwidth
2. If "power users" use even half the bandwidth they were *sold*, then that
has to be made up from low-bandwidth users to maintain an average in line
with actual provisioning; the price charged is actually based on the
provisioning, not actual usage or sold bandwidth, and is therefore
profitable only if the actual usage matches statistically
3. most power users eat bandwidth from a single machine downloading at the
maximum achievable rate and/or running servers; however, some could well do
so using multiple machines using NAT, and some otherwise low-bandwidth users
could possibly use more bandwidth if running multiple machines behind NAT
(based on the idea that low bandwidth users can't possibly use a multi-user
OS like linux and dumb terminals)
4. Trying to bandwidth limit users to a fraction of the bandwidth they were
theoretically sold (and/or similar schemes like total data transferred caps
and excess data usage charges) are politically and techically awkward;
customers don't like trying to understand that you sold them a product that
you knew in advance you couldn't provide, and tend to look around for
lawyers when that happens
5. therefore making the sale or advertisting of NAT devices illegal (and by
extension, commercial firewalls such as checkpoint's fw-1 and nat-capable
cisco routers) is only reasonable and perfectly defendable.

it is the hop from 4 to 5 I am having trouble with....