North American Network Operators Group

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RE: Security of DNSBL spam block systems

  • From: Brad Knowles
  • Date: Tue Jul 23 18:09:58 2002

At 2:29 AM -0400 2002/07/23, Phil Rosenthal wrote:

 IMHO Even the really large DNSBL's are barely used -- I think
 (much) less than 5% of total human mail recipients are behind
 a mailserver that uses one...
Not true. There are plenty of large sites that use them (e.g., AOL), and many sites use them to help ensure that they themselves don't get added to the black lists.


IMO, there is a serious risk of having DNSBL servers attacked and used as a DoS.

The easiest way would be to check to see if the servers being used are open public caching recursive servers, in addition to their authoritative services. If so, then they would be open to cache poisoning attacks.

That said, I think the bigger black list services are run by people who have at least half a clue as to how a nameserver should be operated, and therefore they should be relatively secure. However, they would still be at risk if one of their parent zones is served by a nameserver that mixes both authoritative service & caching/recursive service, and therefore would be easily subject to cache poisoning.

--
Brad Knowles, <[email protected]>

"They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary
safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."
-Benjamin Franklin, Historical Review of Pennsylvania.