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Fwd: [ISN] Hackers exploit Korea to attack global systems

  • From: blitz
  • Date: Fri Apr 26 17:25:53 2002

Hmm speaking of the Asian rim:



http://www.koreaherald.co.kr/SITE/data/html_dir/2002/04/26/200204260031.asp

By Yang Sung-jin Staff reporter
2002.04.26

Hackers are increasingly using South Korea as an entry point to attack
computer systems in other countries, a serious situation that could
undermine the country's image ahead of the World Cup finals, experts
and industry sources said yesterday.

Major international studies show that a large percentage of computer
attacks can be traced to Korea, suggesting that the country's cyber
security system needs an urgent upgrade or overhaul.

According to New York-based Predictive Systems Inc., Pacific Rim
countries were involved in 91 percent of attacks that weren't traced
to the U.S., which continued to be the leading source of attacks and
target for them. Korea accounted for 34 percent, followed by 29
percent for China, 10 percent for Japan and 7 percent for Taiwan.

The National Policy Agency's Cyber Center said the number of hacking
incidents is rising steadily with the World Cup just around the
corner.

Some foreign servers block access attempts whose origins are traced to
Korea, implying that the country's leadership in the broadband
Internet business may be marred by its negligence in upgrading lame
security protection systems, the center said.

The center, in charge of cracking down on cyber crime and hacker
attacks, estimated that 22 international hackers broke into 11,222
server systems around the world between August last year and March
this year. Of 6,287 sites with identifiable origins, 39 percent were
traced to Korea, the center said.

It said about 4,376 systems in Korea have been the targets of hacking
attempts during the period and the actual damage might have affected
more than 40,000 systems nationwide.

The police cyber center said Korea was most vulnerable to hacker
attacks, followed by the United States, China, Taiwan, Romania and
India.

The victims ranged from a major Internet portals to state-run research
agencies to security solutions providers.

Even a government organization armed with the latest security
solutions was a victim of an attack by sophisticated foreign hackers,
police said.

According to the center, the average number of hacking incidents in
the year to March was 614, up 20.2 percent from the year-earlier
period. More importantly, a large number of victims did not know their
systems had been attacked.

Police said its cyber team is chasing 22 suspects whose origins are
outside of Korea in connection with the latest hacking incidents.
Police are tracking hackers' IP (Internet Protocol) addresses and
working with investigators in other countries.

Police said 18 of the 22 suspects are Romanian and others come from
Australia, Brazil, Germany and Russia.

"Schools have turned out to be most vulnerable to hackers' attacks
since they care little about their network security and international
hackers are exploiting such school systems," the Cyber Center said.

Hackers use a variety of techniques to hop from one computer to
another to disguise their location, making it hard for investigators
to trace the criminal activities.

The reason for the frequent attacks on Korean systems is the country's
fast-growing broadband network. More than half of the nation's
households are now wired to the high-speed Internet network and tens
of thousands of local PC salons are crowded with multi-user network
game users and online stock traders.

Although the broadband network has advanced by leaps and bounds, Korea
is required to strengthen its security level by adopting advanced
software and solutions to block hacking attempts.