North American Network Operators Group Date Prev | Date Next | Date Index | Thread Index | Author Index | Historical Re: BGP4 COMMUNITY attribute
Walter Towbin wrote: > > In the preparation for upcoming 2nd (multihomed) connection to Internet > I am looking into > COMMUNITY attribute of BGP4 as a way (in conjunction with my own > LOCAL_PREF) of load balancing > traffic between my two internet links (both T3). After reading CISCO > documentation I am still not > clear on some issues: > > 1. Is COMMUNITY a transitive attribute only between me and my immediate > upstream supplier or > is it being propagated further into Internet (so I can influence how > somebody ,say, 5 AS hops > away from me sees my routes) ? It is propagated further into the Internet. Note that only BGP routers which are configured with specific policies will pay any attention to any communities you set, other than the well-known communities. Unless an ISP decides to set up its policies to handle communities, you can't use communities to influence how it sees your routes. > > 2. If COMMUNITY propagates into big I, and I set COMMUNITY to 3561:70 > (for MCI to set > LOCAL_PREF on my routes to 70) and my next hop supplier sets COMMUNITY > of my routes to > 3561:80, what happens ? what MCI is going to do ? MCI will receive and act on 3561:80 > > 3. Is COMMUNITY a CISCO only or is it part of RFC ? Has any other router > vendor implemented > this parameter ? Bay Networks also supports Communities, including the well-known communities: NO_EXPORT (0xFFFFFF01) All routes received carrying a communities attribute containing this value MUST NOT be advertised outside a BGP confederation boundary (a stand-alone autonomous system that is not part of a confederation should be considered a confederation itself). NO_ADVERTISE (0xFFFFFF02) All routes received carrying a communities attribute containing this value MUST NOT be advertised to other BGP peers. NO_EXPORT_SUBCONFED (0xFFFFFF03) All routes received carrying a communities attribute containing this value MUST NOT be advertised to external BGP peers (this > > 4. Which major Internet providers have COMMUNITY/LOCAL_PREF implemented > (I am aware of MCI and Sprint) ? > > 5. Your experiences, comments, suggestions ..... > > Thanks in advance, Walter > > Walter Towbin > Telus Advanced Communications > phone: 403-543-2032, fax: 403-543-2030, cell: 403-620-0019 > [email protected] -- Paul Knight mailto:[email protected] IP Engineering, Systems Test Office: (508) 916-7087 Bay Networks, Inc. M/S BL2-02 Lab: (508) 670-8888, x-65404 2 Federal St., Billerica, MA 01821 Fax: (508) 670-4004 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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